Citizenship and The French Revolution Essay - 7066 Words

Citizenship and The French Revolution The French Revolution of 1789 changed the meaning of the word â€Å"revolution.† Prior to this year, revolution meant restoring a previous form of government that had been taken away. Since then, revolution has meant creating a new institution of government that did not previously exist. This required that a constitution be drafted. After a series of four mini-revolutions from May to July, the â€Å"Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen† was released on the twenty-sixth of August, 1789. When the French revolutionaries drew up the Declaration, they wanted to end the traditions surrounding hereditary monarchy and establish new institutions based on the principles of the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment†¦show more content†¦American Social His tory Productions, Inc., 2001. [cited 4 November 2001.] Available from the World Wide Web: (http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/index.html.) Jewish, black, and female populations sometimes complemented, but other times clashed with one other. 2 In 1787 and 1788 the Royal Society of Arts and Sciences of the eastern city of Metz sponsored an essay competition based on the question, â€Å"Are there means for making Jews happier and more useful in France?† One of three winners was Salkind Hourwitz, who wrote â€Å"Vindication of the Jews,† published in 1789. Hourwitz names the issues and items that the Jews should be allowed under new law, including rights to land, arts and agriculture, commerce, and education. However, Horwitz also says that they should be forbidden to use Hebrew or German [Yiddish] language in business so as to diminish fraud, as Jews were cunning cheats and thieves, and that their rabbis and religious leaders should be forbidden from exercising authority outside of the synagogue. Each of the issues named appears to provide a benefit also to the remaining population of gentiles. For example, his reason for opening the public schools to Jewish children was to teach them French:†¦which will p roduce a double advantage: it willShow MoreRelatedCauses Of The Haitian Revolution1215 Words   |  5 PagesThe Haitian Revolution was a monumental event and success for slaves in Saint Domingue which resulted in the end of slavery in this colony and the creation of the independent nation state of Haiti. This revolution occurred from 1791 to 1804 and was known as the most successful slave revolt in history. Slaves were forced to work for no pay and were seen and treated like property instead of human beings. There were many contributing factors of the Haitian Revolution including debates over slaveryRead MoreThe French Revolution Was An Era Where There Was A Dramatic1342 Words   |  6 PagesThe French Revolution was an era where there was a dramatic political and social change. 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